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Firefighter

Puts out fires, rescues people in emergencies, and responds to accidents and disasters.

In short

Market pay — 44,180–101,330 USD/yr.

People who are brave, fit, work well in a team, and want to help in a crisis.

A day in the life

Trains and checks equipment, waits on shift, then races to fires and accidents to put out flames and pull people to safety.

Who it fits

People who are brave, fit, work well in a team, and want to help in a crisis.

Try it in a week

  1. Watch 2–3 “a day in the life of a Firefighter” videos to see the real day-to-day, not the job-post version.
  2. Take a free intro course to find out whether the topic clicks before you spend money or time on it.
  3. Find someone doing it on LinkedIn or an industry group and ask 5 pointed questions: the daily grind, the money, and how they got in.
  4. Volunteer a few hours with an organization and notice how the conversations with people go — that's the core of the job.
Check if it fits me →

How to get there

Fire Science 43.0203· Certificate or Associate degree
What to take
High school diploma or GEDNo SAT/ACT requiredFire academy training + EMT certificationPhysical (CPAT) & written exams
Explore programs ↗
Timeline
  1. Aug Build your college list and start your essays (summer before senior year)
  2. Oct FAFSA opens (typically Oct 1) - apply for federal financial aid
  3. Nov Early Action / Early Decision deadlines (many schools)
  4. Jan Regular Decision deadlines (often Jan 1-15)
  5. Mar Admission decisions arrive (mid-March to early April)
  6. May National College Decision Day - commit and pay your deposit

Approximate pathways. Requirements and test policies vary by state and school - always verify on the college's or program's official site.

Frequently asked

How much does a Firefighter earn?

44,180–101,330 USD/yr — BLS. This is the middle band of the market: a beginner usually sits closer to the lower end, an experienced specialist closer to the top. A lot also depends on where you are. ~332k jobs in the US (BLS OEWS, May 2024)

How do you become a Firefighter?

Most often through these fields: Fire Science. See specific programs and requirements in the “How to get there” section below.

Who is this profession a good fit for?

People who are brave, fit, work well in a team, and want to help in a crisis.